Glossary
Of Insurance Terms Page 2
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U-Z
Data
Processing or EDP Coverage: All risk property insurance
for electronic data processing equipment (computers), computer
programs and data including mechanical breakdown, electrical injury
and changes in temperature and humidity
Death
Benefit: The amount of money paid to the beneficiary
when the insured person dies.
Decreasing
Term Insurance: Term life insurance on which the face
value slowly decreases in scheduled steps from the date the policy
comes into force to the date the policy expires, while the premium
remains level. The intervals between decreases are usually monthly
or annually.
Debris
Removal: The cost of removal of debris from covered property
damaged by an insured peril
Deductible:
The amount of loss which is paid or absorbed by the insured prior
to determining the insurance company's liability
Deposit
Premium: The amount of premium required at the beginning
of a policy prior to the actual premium being determined
Depreciation:
The reduction in value of property over a period of time.
Usually as a result of age, wear and tear, or economic obsolescence
Direct
Damage: Causes of loss that produce direct and straightforward
property damage (without interruption in time or deviation in
space) from the cause of the event to the damaged property
Double
Indemnity: Payment of twice the basic benefit in the
event of loss resulting from specified causes or under specified
circumstances.
Driver
Other Car Endorsement: An endorsement that can be added
to an automobile policy that gives protection while the insured
designated in the endorsement is driving a car other than the
one named in the policy
Drop
Down Provision: A clause used in Umbrella policies providing
that the Umbrella will 'drop-down' over underlying policy aggregate
limits when they have been reduced or exhausted
Earned Premium: The amount of premium that has
been used for certain periods of time
Earth
Movement or Earthquake Exclusion: An exclusion found
in most property insurance policies eliminating coverage for earth
movement or earthquake, except ensuing fire
Effective
Date: The date on which an insurance binder or policy
goes into effect
Electrical
Damage or Injury Exclusion: An exclusion usually contained
in property insurance policies eliminating coverage for damage
to electrical appliances caused by artificially generated currents,
except for ensuing fire or explosion
Employee
Dishonesty Coverage: Coverage for theft of money, securities
or property by an employee
Employee
Leasing: A staffing method which an employee leasing
company provides all or most of its client's employees
Employers
Excess Indemnity Insurance: Insurance coverage purchased
by employers that do not subscribe to the Texas Workers' Compensation
law
Employers
Liability Coverage: Part 2 of the Workers' Compensation
policy which pays on behalf of the employer all sums that the
employer becomes legally obligated to pay because of bodily injury
by accident or disease sustained by any employee of the insured
arising out of and in the course of his employment by the insured
Employment
Practices Liability Insurance: A form of liability insurance
covering wrongful acts arising from employment practices such
as wrongful termination, discrimination and sexual harassment
Endorsement:
A document attached to an insurance policy that changes
the original policy provisions
Equipment
Floater: A property insurance coverage for equipment
that is often moved from place to place
Estimated
Premium: A preliminary premium amount that could be adjusted
based on a variance in exposures
Evidence
of Insurability: Any statement or proof of a person's
physical condition, occupation, etc., affecting acceptance of
the applicant for insurance.
Excess
and Surplus Lines Insurance: Coverage that is provided
by insurers not licensed in the states where the risk is located
Excess
Liability Policy: A policy that provides additional limits
in excess of an underlying liability policy
Exclusions:
Specified hazards listed in a policy for which benefits will not
be paid.
Expected
or Intended: An exclusion for injury or damage that is
expected or intended
Expediting
Expense Coverage: Coverage providing reimbursement of
expenses for temporary repairs and costs incurred to speed up
the permanent repair or replacement of covered property or equipment
Expense
Constant: A small flat expense charged to Workers' Compensation
policies
Experience
Modifier: A debit or credit factor developed by measuring
the difference between the insured's actual past experience and
the expected or actual experience of the class of business
Expiration:
The ending date of an insurance policy
Exposure
Base: The basis of rates that are applied to determine
premium. Some exposures may be measured by payroll, receipts,
sales, square footage, area, man-hours or per unit
Extra
Expense Coverage: Coverage for reimbursement of expenses
in excess of normal operating expenses that are incurred to continue
operations after a direct damage loss
Extraterritorial
Coverage: The coverage for extending workers' compensation
law to provide benefits for workers hired in one state but injured
while working in another state
Face Amount: The amount covered by the terms
of an insurance contract, usually found on the first page of the
policy.
Fiduciary
Liability: The liability placed on trustees, employers,
fiduciaries and professional administrators with respect to errors
and omissions in the administration of employee benefit programs
Final
Expenses: Expenses incurred at the time of a person's
death. These include but are not limited to:funeral costs, court
expenses, current bills or debt, mortgages, loans and taxes.
Fine
Arts Coverage: Property insurance for works of art
Fire
Department Service Charge Coverage: Coverage in a property
insurance policy for charges incurred by the insured from a fire
department for their services in fighting a fire
Fire
Legal Liability Coverage: Liability coverage for the
insured's legal liability for fire damage to premises rented by
the insured
Fire
Wall: A wall designed to prevent the spread of fire from
one part of a building to another
Firewall:
A computer that protects a company's private network from outside
internet users
Fixed
Benefit: A death benefit, the dollar amount of which
does not vary.
Flat
Cancellation: The full cancellation of a policy as of
the effective date of coverage which requires the return of paid
premium in full
Flood
Coverage: Coverage for damage to property caused by flood
Flood
Exclusion: A provision in most all property insurance
policies eliminating coverage for damage by flood and possibly
other types of water damage, such as seepage and sewer backup
Follow
Form: An umbrella policy provision that follows the underlying
policy for coverages and policy provisions
Forgery
or Alteration Coverage: Covers loss due to the dishonesty
of writing, signing or altering of checks and bank drafts
Fortuitous
Event: An event that is subject to chance without the
implication of suddenness
Free
Look: Trial period required in most states where policy
owners have up to 20 days to examine their new policies with no
obligation.
Frequency:
The number of times that a loss will occur within any given period
of time
Full
Coverage: Any form of insurance that provides payment
in full of all losses caused by the perils insured against without
applying a deductible or depreciation
Funeral
Expenses: Expenses including casket, vault, grave plot,
headstone and funeral director.
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